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Surrogacy In Louisiana: A Comprehensive Guide for IPs and SM

by Neelam Chhagani

Surrogacy In Louisiana

Surrogacy in Louisiana is a problematic procedure that many experts would advise against. Louisiana is not a friendly state for surrogacy. Louisiana courts do not uphold surrogacy contracts. Gestational surrogacy is only permitted for a man and a woman who have married legally and use their own genetic material.

Only married, heterosexual intending parents who carry out altruistic surrogacy with a nearby surrogate are eligible for surrogacy in Louisiana. The surrogate and the intended parents must both live in the state. The rules hinder surrogates from being fairly compensated for their work and prevent the majority of Louisiana families who could benefit from surrogacy from doing so.

International Intended Parents are automatically excluded by this. The majority of residents of the state won’t be able to begin or end a journey locally. Due to these limitations, many national surrogacy providers would advise intended parents to start their family in a different state than Louisiana.

Whether as intended parents or potential surrogates, those who seek to accomplish surrogacy in Louisiana should make sure to engage with a knowledgeable surrogacy lawyer in Louisiana from the very beginning of their journey. You can only get the necessary legal defense in this state’s convoluted surrogacy procedure by doing it this way.

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Key Highlights Of Surrogacy In Louisiana

➔  In 2016, a new law governing surrogacy in Louisiana was passed. Gestational surrogacy is now permissible in Louisiana under new surrogacy regulations, but only for partners who are residents of Louisiana and who both used their gametes throughout the surrogacy procedure.

➔  While surrogacy is allowed in Louisiana for some parties, it can be a challenging process for many intended parents and surrogates, especially when donor sperm, donor eggs, or donor embryos are involved.

➔  Surrogate compensation is not permitted under Louisiana’s 2016 statute on gestational surrogacy.

➔  According to the 2016 surrogacy law, traditional surrogacy is prohibited in Louisiana: “A contract for a genetic gestational carrier shall be absolutely null.”

➔  A Louisiana surrogacy agreement is enforceable if it satisfies all conditions outlined in the state’s surrogacy law.

➔  Only a married, heterosexual couple who wish to be parents and utilize their own sperm and eggs are eligible to apply for a pre-birth parentage order in Louisiana, according to the state’s surrogacy rules.

➔  International intended parents cannot carry out surrogacy in Louisiana since the law only permits the creation of such contracts between two citizens of the state.

➔  Louisiana’s surrogacy regulations exclude LGBT-intended parents from signing a surrogacy contract because they are unable to produce both sperm and egg cells for conception.

Surrogacy Overview in Lousiana

Surrogacy in LousianaTypes of Surrogacy

Louisiana recognizes both gestational and traditional surrogacy. The distinction between the two is vital for intended parents and surrogates alike.

Gestational Surrogacy

Gestational surrogacy, a prevalent option, involves the implantation of an embryo into the surrogate, who has no genetic relation to the child. This method is legally supported in Louisiana.

Traditional Surrogacy

Traditional surrogacy, where the surrogate is genetically related to the child, is also recognized in Louisiana. However, it’s essential to navigate the legal nuances surrounding this approach.

Surrogacy Process in Louisiana

The surrogacy process in Louisiana follows a well-defined legal trajectory. From drafting surrogacy contracts to obtaining a parentage order, every step is carefully orchestrated to comply with state laws.

Legal Requirements

Louisiana mandates that intended parents be residents of the state for at least 180 days prior to engaging in a surrogacy arrangement. This residency requirement underscores the commitment of intended parents to the state.

International Intended Parents

International intended parents, including same-sex couples, can also embark on the surrogacy journey in Louisiana. The state is accommodating to diverse family structures.

Understanding Surrogacy in Louisiana

Surrogacy, a transformative reproductive option, provides a pathway for intended parents to fulfill their dreams of parenthood. In Louisiana, surrogacy is a legal and viable option for various individuals, including heterosexual couples, same-sex couples, and unmarried intended parents.

Surrogacy law in Louisiana is comprehensive, addressing various scenarios and ensuring the protection of all parties involved. However, it’s crucial to be well-informed and seek legal advice to navigate the legal maze effectively.

Restrictions and Considerations

While Louisiana embraces surrogacy, there are certain restrictions, such as the prohibition of gestational surrogacy contracts that compensate a traditional surrogate.

Legislative Landscape

Louisiana’s legislative landscape, including the recent surrogacy bill HB 1102, reflects the evolving nature of surrogacy law. Staying abreast of legislative changes is paramount for anyone considering surrogacy.

Surrogacy Law in Louisiana

Louisiana boasts specific laws governing surrogacy, ensuring a clear legal framework for all parties involved. Understanding these laws is crucial, especially for those considering surrogacy within the state.

Parentage and Legal Rights

Louisiana surrogacy laws address parentage and legal rights meticulously. Whether you’re a married heterosexual couple, a same-sex couple, or an unmarried intended parent, the legal framework aims to provide clarity on parental rights from the outset.

Louisiana’s surrogacy regulations demand knowledge and experience to navigate. Attorneys for surrogacy can help in this situation. These legal experts in Louisiana are committed to ensuring that your journey is safe and legal and are knowledgeable about the nuances of surrogacy law in Louisiana.

Surrogacy cost in LousianaThe 2016 Surrogacy Bill, HB 1102, limits surrogacy to married heterosexual couples who use their own genetic material and are seeking surrogacy as a medical intervention. The possibility of becoming a parent can still be achieved through surrogacy, but only in certain situations. Understanding these rules is an essential first step on this incredible journey, whether you’re an intended parent or a surrogate.

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Gestational Surrogacy Law

Gestational surrogacy is legal in Louisiana when the intended parents’ sperm and eggs are the only ones used in in vitro fertilization (IVF) to conceive the child. In Louisiana, traditional surrogacy—in which the surrogate is genetically related to the child—is typically not accepted.

Legally Binding Agreements

If a surrogacy contract complies with the new law, it is considered legal in Louisiana. However, commercial surrogacy is illegal and cannot be enforced through a contract.

Pre-Birth Orders

If the intended parents are a married heterosexual pair utilizing their own eggs and sperm, pre-birth orders may be obtained. The surrogacy must be medically required, the intended parents and their surrogate must have lived in Los Angeles for six months, and the surrogate will not get any compensation other than expense reimbursement.

Post-Birth Orders

The intending parents may still need to finish a legal procedure to establish their parental rights after the child is born. Depending on the situation and the rules of the court, this may necessitate post-birth orders or adoption processes.

Surrogacy Attorney Involvement

The need to employ legal experts in the surrogacy procedure is emphasized by Louisiana’s surrogacy regulations. In Louisiana, surrogacy lawyers are essential for the creation and evaluation of surrogacy contracts, for assisting parties with the legal process, and for ensuring that all laws are followed.

Parental Rights And Consent

As long as the surrogacy arrangement complies with the law, Louisiana law acknowledges the intended parents’ rights and generally protects their parental rights. In order to transfer parental rights to the child’s intended parents, surrogates often give written consent.

How Much Does Surrogacy Cost In Louisiana?

Several variables, such as the surrogacy agency or lawyer you select, the exact services included in the surrogacy contract, and any associated medical costs, can greatly affect the cost of surrogacy in Connecticut.

In Louisiana, surrogacy typically costs between $120,000 and $210,000.  The estimated fees and costs for surrogacy include:

➔   Surrogate Compensation – $56,000 to $75,000 (banned in Louisiana but applicable if you choose one from surrogacy friendly state)

➔  Surrogacy Agency – $22,000 to $55,000

➔  Legal Costs – $7,001–12,001

➔  Medical Screening and Embryo Transfer – $8,000 to $20,000

➔  Prenatal and delivery care for a surrogate mother –  $12,000 to $30,000

➔  Other – $2,500 – $5,800 (travel, monitoring, other insurance, etc.)

Surrogacy For Intended Parents: The Surrogacy Process in Louisiana

Married intended parents may only utilize a surrogate, and the embryo is created using both of their gametes. This indicates that the biological mother and father, who are also seeking surrogacy services, generated an embryo. Finding a surrogate who will participate in an unpaid surrogacy journey as a gestational carrier is necessary. Undoubtedly, this is a difficult task.

If the intended parents meet the requirements for gestational surrogacy, Louisianan courts may award pre-birth orders to them. Be aware that Louisiana courts will not respect pre-birth decrees issued by judges in other states. Please be aware that you may need to complete a post-birth adoption, including in another state, before coming home if you are a Louisiana-intended parent using a surrogate from another state.

Surrogacy Process step-by-step

Decide whether you are prepared for surrogacy

The intended parents and the surrogate must be committed, dedicated, and supportive throughout the difficult and emotional process of surrogacy. You should familiarize yourself with the advantages and disadvantages of surrogacy, the associated expenses, the risks and rewards, and the potential legal repercussions. Your spouse, family, and friends should all hear about your goals and objectives.

Choose A Surrogacy Agency

Select a reliable Louisiana-based surrogacy agency. These organizations can assist you in finding a suitable surrogate, organizing the medical and legal parts of the process, and offering counseling along the way.

Selecting A Surrogate

Your search for a surrogate who satisfies the necessary requirements, such as age, medical history, and past successful pregnancies, will be aided by the surrogacy agency. You might get the chance to speak with possible surrogates to make sure you click.

Legal Agreements

Legal agreements are an essential component of the surrogacy procedure. You and the surrogate will collaborate with independent legal counsel to create agreements that specify requirements, privileges, and obligations. These agreements frequently address matters including compensation, medical choices, and parental rights.

Medical Procedures

The medical procedures can start after the legal agreements are established. Typically, this entails in vitro fertilization (IVF), where embryos are developed using the genetic material of the intended parents or donor material. After that, the embryos are placed in the surrogate’s uterus.

Prenatal Care

Throughout the entire pregnancy, the surrogate will receive complete prenatal care. You, the intended parents, have the option of participating in this procedure and going to the doctor’s appointments.

Birth of The Baby and Pre-Birth Order

You can seek a pre-birth or post-birth order in Louisiana, allowing your name to be added to the child’s birth certificate as soon as they are born. By establishing your parental rights through this legal document, adoption procedures are followed if you are not the biological parent of the child.

Surrogate mother in Lousiana

Finding A Surrogate Mother In Louisiana

One of the most important steps for successful surrogacy in Louisiana is finding a surrogate mother. Finding a surrogate mother can be done in a number of ways, including:

➔  Fertility Clinic: Numerous reproductive centers provide internal surrogacy programs or can recommend suitable surrogates. A network of women who have shown interest in serving as surrogates is frequently present at these clinics.

➔  Surrogacy Firms Online: Intentional parents can connect with potential surrogates on several websites and forums. These platforms frequently include surrogate profiles, letting you select someone who matches your interests.

➔  Surrogacy Agencies: Matching intended parents with surrogate moms is a specialty of many surrogacy firms. These organizations handle the entire procedure, including the legal and medical aspects as well as matching, making it a practical and dependable choice.

➔  Online communities and classified ads for surrogacy: Connecting with possible surrogates can be facilitated by participating in social media groups, forums, and websites devoted to surrogacy. You can participate in discussions, place ads, and look for surrogates who fit your criteria on these networks.

➔  Altruistic Surrogacy: Family members or close acquaintances may occasionally offer to serve as surrogates. Altruistic surrogacy, in which the surrogate is someone you already know and trust, is what this practice is called.

Finding the ideal surrogate is a big step, so it’s important to go into the search with patience, empathy, and a clear knowledge of the duties and demands of surrogacy.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Many intended parents and surrogates who do not satisfy the tight requirements or who want more freedom and choice in their surrogacy journey do not consider surrogacy in Louisiana to be a viable option. Many residents of Louisiana opt to use surrogates from other states whose surrogacy regulations are more tolerant and straightforward. However, in order to establish parental rights and return the child to Louisiana, further legal procedures and expenses might also be necessary.

International surrogacy resources

Frequently Asked Questions about Surrogacy in Louisiana

1. What is surrogacy and how does it work in Louisiana?

Surrogacy is an arrangement where a woman carries a child for the intended parents. In Louisiana, both gestational surrogacy and traditional surrogacy are recognized. Surrogacy is legal in Louisiana, but there are specific laws and requirements that must be followed to ensure the process is legally sound.

2. What are the laws and regulations governing surrogacy in Louisiana?

Louisiana surrogacy laws regulate the process and establish the rights and responsibilities of the involved parties. It’s important to understand the surrogacy law in Louisiana and ensure compliance with Louisiana surrogacy contracts and gestational surrogacy contracts to protect the rights of all parties involved.

3. Can same-sex couples pursue surrogacy in Louisiana?

Same-sex couples can pursue surrogacy in Louisiana and work with a gestational carrier or surrogate to have a child genetically related to them. The process and legal requirements are the same for all intended parents regardless of sexual orientation.

4. What are the eligibility criteria for intended parents in Louisiana?

To complete a surrogacy in Louisiana, intended parents must meet specific criteria, including residing in Louisiana for at least 180 days and meeting other legal requirements outlined in Louisiana surrogacy laws.

5. How does the surrogacy process work for married heterosexual and same-sex couples in Louisiana?

Married heterosexual couples and same-sex couples in Louisiana can pursue surrogacy and create a surrogacy contract to establish their legal rights as legal parents of the child. The process involves embryo transfer and may require a parentage order

FAQs for Surrogacy in the USA

Surrogacy faqQ1. What is the process of surrogacy in the USA for intended parents?

Ans. The surrogacy process in Louisiana for intended parents involves multiple steps, starting with a consultation to discuss your story and questions. Working with an experienced agency Surrogacy provides guidance through milestones like choosing an agency, finding a surrogate, medical screening, and legal contracts.

Q2. How much does surrogacy in the USA cost?

Ans. The cost of surrogacy in the USA varies depending on the program you choose. The cost of surrogacy starts at $150,000 to $200,000 based on the specific services needed and the compensation of the surrogate mother and egg donor. For low-cost surrogacy, it is advised to consider “independent surrogacy or private surrogacy”, which costs less but requires more time and management.

Q3. What are some affordable surrogacy options?

Ans. Affordable surrogacy options are:

  • Opting for independent surrogacy arrangements.
  • Using a surrogate mother within the family or friend circle.
  • Considering the international surrogacy countries with affordable, low-cost surrogacy programs like Mexico, Colombia, Argentina, Georgia, and Ukraine.

Q4. What are the requirements for becoming a surrogate mother in the USA?

Ans. The requirements for becoming a surrogate mother are:

  • To become a surrogate mother, you must meet certain criteria.
  • You should have delivered a child of your own and be parenting at least one child.
  • Uncomplicated pregnancies and deliveries are necessary, as documented by medical records.
  • Age requirements are between 21 and 44 years old.
  • The Body Mass Index (BMI) is typically no higher than 33.
  • Surrogates should be citizens, legal residents, or legal immigrants of the United States.
  • medically and psychologically in sound condition.

Q5. Can you help us find a low-cost surrogate mother?

Ans. Yes, we have been working in the international surrogacy domain for 13 years and have good networks of fertility clinics and surrogacy agencies globally, that are trusted to offer world-class services.  We have long expertise and experience in the best and most legal international surrogacy countries.

 

If you’d like to learn more about IVF, Egg Donation, or surrogacy services globally, check out the rest of our website at  IVF Conceptions. We offer legally secure and affordable surrogacy consulting services for FREE. Contact us now for a Free International Surrogacy consultation!

Our team has over 13 years of experience facilitating surrogacy arrangements, egg donation, and serving as an advocacy resource for infertile couples and LGBTQ individuals seeking to build families.

Our founder and chief surrogacy consultant, Neelam Chhagani, passionately helps couples struggling with fertility challenges. Since starting our surrogacy consulting agency in 2013, we’ve helped welcome over 500 babies for intended parents nationwide.

Our team includes experts from diverse backgrounds with leading reproductive attorneys, professionally trained top fertility doctors, former surrogacy case managers, experienced and kind surrogate mother and egg donor coordinators, mental health professionals specializing in infertility counseling, and a logistic support team to assist you in your chosen surrogacy country.

 

Disclaimer:
All legal information on this website is intended only as a guide and is not a replacement for the opinions of licensed legal professionals/Medical professionals. Some information may have changed since the time of publication. We advise you to consult a licensed attorney/Medical expert with authority in fertility/surrogacy processes.

 

Neelam Chhagani, MA (Counselling Psychology), PGD (Mental Health), and Holistic Infertility and Third-Party Reproduction Consultant. Member of European Fertility Society, Best Surrogacy Blogger of 2020, with 200 dedicated blogs and top contributor on Quora for Surrogacy. Highly esteemed, authoritative, and trusted professional with a 13-year experience in international surrogacy. Advocate for Secure, Legal, and Affordable International Surrogacy. Learn more: https://www.ivfconceptions.com/neelam-chhagani-surrogacy-consultant/ https://www.linkedin.com/in/neelam-chhagani-92892229/ https://www.quora.com/profile/Neelam-Chhagani

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