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Surrogacy In Colorado: A Comprehensive Guide

by Neelam Chhagani

surrogacy laws in colorado

Surrogacy in Colorado is undoubtedly an option for you if you’re thinking about it. Colorado does not have any laws specifically governing surrogacy other than those governing inheritance rights, but it does have a number of regulations addressing assisted reproductive technology (ART).

These factors, along with a legal procedure that has developed especially for surrogacy cases, have made Colorado surrogacy a secure and effective means for intended parents to expand their families.

For intended parents seeking to start a family through gestational surrogacy, conventional surrogacy, egg, sperm, or embryo donation, Colorado’s courts and legislation are very benevolent.

In order to ensure that your rights and interests are protected throughout your surrogacy journey, as well as to better understand this process, it’s important to work with an experienced surrogacy lawyer in Colorado.

Your lawyer will also help you better understand this process since surrogacy is still a relatively new concept in Colorado, and as assisted reproductive technology advances, so will the legal process of surrogacy.

Key Highlights of Surrogacy in Colorado

  • Colorado places a strong emphasis on moral surrogacy procedures that protect everyone involved and advance the best interests of the child.
  • All medical costs associated with surrogacy, such as those for prenatal care, labour and delivery, and fertility treatments, must be covered by the intended parents.
  • The legal parenthood of the intended parents is established by a court process after the baby is born, ensuring a smooth transfer of parental rights.
  • For LGBTQ+ people and couples interested in surrogacy, Colorado is a desirable option because of its reputation for LGBTQ+ inclusion.
  • In Colorado, gestational surrogacy—in which the surrogate has no genetic connection to the child—is the most popular type. This entails using genetic material from the donor or intended parents during in vitro fertilization (IVF).
  • Colorado has a strong professional community that helps people and couples through the surrogacy process, including lawyers, doctors, and counsellors.
  • In Colorado, surrogacy typically costs between $100,000 and $210,000. The expenses consist of agency fees, legal fees, surrogate and screening fees, and insurance charges. Depending on the program and services selected by the intended parents, the costs may change.

An Overview Of Surrogacy In Colorado

surrogacy in coloradoThe legal framework for surrogacy in Colorado is well-established and protects both the interests of the surrogates and the children born through surrogacy while allowing intended parents to properly establish their parental rights.

Contracts for surrogacy are accepted by the law, giving all parties involved legal protection. The legal procedure assures that the surrogate and her spouse (if applicable) forfeit any parental rights and that the intended parents are acknowledged as the child’s true parents.

In Colorado, there are many surrogacy agencies that help match intended parents with surrogates and provide other services, including legal advice, medical coordination, and emotional support during the surrogacy process.

To make sure they are mentally and physically ready for the surrogacy adventure, surrogates go through thorough medical and psychological testing.

For their time, effort, and pregnancy-related risks, surrogates are paid. The surrogacy agreement specifies the terms of payment. All medical costs associated with surrogacy, including prenatal care, labour and delivery, and fertility treatments, are the responsibility of the intended parents.

In Colorado, there is a network of experts who support and advise those participating in the surrogacy process. These experts include lawyers, doctors, and counsellors.

Surrogacy Laws In Colorado

Colorado does not have any laws or published case law that forbid surrogacy; hence, it is legal there. In reality, Colorado is one of the states in the U.S. that is most supportive of surrogacy because it recently approved a thorough surrogacy-friendly law in May 2021.

The law safeguards surrogates, intended parents, and children born through surrogacy agreements. It is not necessary for the child’s intended parents to be married, in a relationship, or related genetically.

Additionally, the law outlines a simple and straightforward procedure for getting a pre-birth order (PBO), which is a court decision that declares the intended parents to be the child’s legal parents before birth. Anyone who is an intended parent and satisfies the following requirements may be issued a pre-birth order:

  • They and the surrogate have a legal surrogacy contract.
  • They require surrogacy due to a social or medical need.
  • They’ve finished a background investigation or home study
  • Any gamete donors or the surrogate’s spouse have given their consent.

A Pre-birth order must be submitted at least 30 days before the due date and can be issued as early as eight weeks following conception. With a Pre-birth order, the intended parents can take control of the child’s medical care, be listed as the child’s parents on the birth certificate, and gain custody of the newborn without the need for further legal action.

Surrogacy is still a relatively new practice in Colorado, and as assisted reproductive technology develops, so will the regulation of surrogacy. As a result, it’s crucial that you engage with a knowledgeable surrogacy attorney in Colorado to ensure that your rights and interests are safeguarded during the surrogacy process. You can learn more about this procedure from your attorney.

Below are commonly asked questions regarding surrogacy in Colorado.

Is Colorado a legal state for traditional surrogacy?

Yes. While carrying a child that is genetically related to the surrogate in Colorado has inherent risks, traditional surrogacy is permitted. The Colorado Court of Appeals has approved such a plan.

When, after giving birth, must the intended parents finalize an adoption?

Since parental rights are typically established prior to birth by a parentage order granted by a Colorado District Court, it is typical that no adoptions are done after delivery. The nongenetic parent may, however, seek a stepparent or second-parent adoption after the baby is born in a typical surrogacy.

Does Colorado permit adoptions from second parents? If appropriate, who would be required to complete a second-parent adoption as opposed to a stepparent adoption?

Yes, second-parent adoptions are legal in Colorado. The nongenetic parent may attempt a stepparent adoption in a conventional surrogacy where the intended parents are married. As an alternative, the nongenetic parent will occasionally seek a second-parent adoption in a typical surrogacy where the intended parents are not married.

Even though there are no particular Colorado surrogacy regulations to refer to, surrogacy in Colorado follows a clearly defined legal process created by qualified attorneys. In Colorado, intended parents who cooperate closely with a qualified surrogacy attorney and a surrogacy agency can effectively and legally have the child of their dreams through surrogacy.

International surrogacy guide:

Top 4 cheapest countries for surrogacy

Best Countries for Surrogacy 2024- Top International Destinations

Risks of international surrogacy 

Global International Surrogacy Options

IVF Conceptions Surrogacy Prices & Plans ( in 2024)

How Much Does Surrogacy Cost in Colorado?

Surrogacy Cost in ColoradoThe average cost of surrogacy in Colorado is between $100,000 and $210,000, depending on a number of variables, including the agency you work with, the surrogate you match with, the fertility clinic you select, the number of embryo transfers you require, and any unforeseen difficulties or challenges that may arise.

Agency fees, surrogate income and expenses, and medical costs make up the three main subcategories of surrogacy costs.

The main expenses that make up the total cost of surrogacy in Colorado. 

TYPE OF EXPENSES COST
Agency fees: This is the price paid to a surrogacy agency, to assist you in finding a suitable surrogate mother. Agency costs might vary depending on the agency’s quality of service and experience. They normally range between $30,000 and $45,000

 

 

Surrogate compensation: This is the fee you pay your surrogate mother in exchange for her time, work, and sacrifice in bearing your child. Surrogate pay varies according to the surrogate’s experience, location, preferences, and agreement with you. It normally ranges from:$35,000 to $55,000
Medical Expenses: These are the fees levied by the fertility clinic that performs the IVF treatment and oversees the pregnancy of your surrogate. The cost of medical care varies depending on the clinic’s reputation, location, and success rate. They may also be affected by the number of required cycles, transfers, and tests.  Medical bills might cost anywhere from $40,000 to $80,000 or more.
Egg Donation Fee: The fee you pay to an egg donor if you need to use donor eggs for surrogacy. The charge for egg donation varies depending on the egg donor’s experience, location, preferences, and agreement with you.

Additional costs for milestones such as screening tests, medicine injections, egg retrieval, and so on may be included in the egg donation charge

which usually ranges from $15,000 to $20,000
Legal Fees: Legal fees are the fees charged by the attorneys who represent you and your surrogate (and, if applicable, the egg donor) in preparing and revising the surrogacy contract and establishing parentage. Legal fees vary depending on the complexity of your case and the regulations of your state Legal fees might run anywhere from $250,000 to $30,000.

 

Surrogacy In Colorado For Intended Parents

Colorado is one of the states in the US that is most supportive of surrogacy because there are no laws that specifically forbid or restrict surrogacy relationships. This means that intended parents can pursue surrogacy in Colorado with a fair amount of simplicity and security, regardless of their marital status, sexual orientation, or genetic tie to the kid

Additionally, there are numerous reputable and well-known fertility clinics in Colorado that provide assisted reproductive technology (ART) services like in vitro fertilization (IVF), egg, sperm, and embryo donation. With high success rates and exemplary care, these facilities can assist you in creating and transferring your embryos to your surrogate mother.

In addition, Colorado is home to a thriving and encouraging community of surrogate moms who are eager to assist intended parents in realizing their parental goals. In Colorado, surrogate mothers are entitled to reasonable pay and benefits for their services, as well as defense and counsel in court.

Process Of Surrogacy In Colorado

The surrogacy procedure in Colorado can be broken down into a number of parts, each requiring a particular set of experts and duties. As a prospective parent, you can anticipate the following in general:

Surrogacy in Colorado normally consists of six steps:

  1. Begin by contacting a surrogacy agency or a lawyer who can guide you through the procedure and match you with a suitable surrogate or intended parents.
  2. Completing a screening process for the surrogate and intended parents that includes medical, psychological, background, and in-home exams.
  3. Finding a match based on your tastes and goals, and getting to know each other via phone calls, emails, or in-person meetings.
  4. Completing the legal process, which may include drafting a memorandum of agreement or a statement of intent, or signing a surrogacy contract in another state.
  5. Taking fertility medicines, generating an embryo through IVF, and transferring it to the surrogate’s uterus.
  6. Preparing for the baby’s birth and securing the intending parents’ parental rights.

Ways to Find a Surrogate Mother in Colorado

1.   Surrogacy Attorneys

In case intended parents need legal counsel, some surrogacy professionals maintain the data of potential surrogates on file. To discover potential surrogates, many surrogacy lawyers collaborate with other lawyers, fertility centers, and even surrogacy matching companies. Unless they are a part of a larger surrogacy organization, lawyers rarely have the time or resources to match intended parents and surrogates on their own.

2.   Surrogacy Agencies

A surrogacy or fertility centre is another place to look for a surrogate mother for your family-building adventure. Indeed, if you are a prospective parent, it is frequently advisable to contact your existing fertility clinic (if you have one) to check if they have any prospective gestational surrogates in their program. Some clinics connect intended parents and surrogates, while others do not, so verify with your specialist first.

3.   Fertility Clinics

Numerous fertility clinics offer services or resources to assist intended parents in finding surrogates. They might be able to direct you to trustworthy organizations or have a list of available surrogates.

4.   Personal Networks

Some intending parents enlist the help of friends or family to discover surrogates. Altruistic surrogacy is what is meant by this. When contemplating a surrogate from your personal network, it is crucial to have open and sincere discussions about expectations, legal issues, and the emotional components involved.

FAQs

Q1. What is the process of surrogacy in the USA for intended parents?

Ans. The surrogacy process in Colorado for intended parents involves multiple steps, starting with a consultation to discuss your story and questions. Working with an experienced agency Surrogacy provides guidance through milestones like choosing an agency, finding a surrogate, medical screening, and legal contracts.

Q2. How much does surrogacy in the USA cost?

Ans. The cost of surrogacy in the USA varies depending on the program you choose. The cost of surrogacy starts at $150,000 to $200,000 based on the specific services needed and the compensation of the surrogate mother and egg donor. For low-cost surrogacy, it is advised to consider “independent surrogacy or private surrogacy”, which costs less but requires more time and management.

Q3. What are some affordable surrogacy options?

Ans. Affordable surrogacy options are:

  • Opting for independent surrogacy arrangements.
  • Using a surrogate mother within the family or friend circle.
  • Considering the international surrogacy countries with affordable, low-cost surrogacy programs like Mexico, Colombia, Argentina, Georgia, and Ukraine.

Q4. What are the requirements for becoming a surrogate mother in the USA?

Ans. The requirements for becoming a surrogate mother are:

  • To become a surrogate mother, you must meet certain criteria.
  • You should have delivered a child of your own and be parenting at least one child.
  • Uncomplicated pregnancies and deliveries are necessary, as documented by medical records.
  • Age requirements are between 21 and 44 years old.
  • The Body Mass Index (BMI) is typically not higher than 33.
  • Surrogates should be citizens, legal residents, or legal immigrants of the United States.
  • medically and psychologically in sound condition.

Q5. Can you help us find a low-cost surrogate mother?

Ans. Yes, we have been working in the international surrogacy domain for 13 years and have good networks of fertility clinics and surrogacy agencies globally, that are trusted to offer world-class services.  We have long expertise and experience in the best and most legal international surrogacy countries.

Conclusion

With the aid of a surrogate mother, surrogacy in Colorado for intended parents is a rewarding and fulfilling option to expand your family. However, it is also a difficult and stressful process that needs meticulous preparation and oversight from qualified experts.

You can have a happy and fruitful surrogacy experience in Colorado by dealing with a respected surrogacy agency or attorney, a knowledgeable surrogacy attorney, a dependable fertility facility, and a supportive community.

If you’d like to learn more about IVF, Egg Donation, or surrogacy services globally, check out the rest of our website at  IVF Conceptions. We offer legally secure and affordable surrogacy consulting services for FREE.

 

Disclaimer:
All legal information on this website is intended only as a guide and is not a replacement for the opinions of licensed legal professionals/Medical professionals. Some information may have changed since the time of publication. We advise you to consult a licensed attorney/Medical expert with authority in fertility/surrogacy processes.

Neelam Chhagani, MA (Counselling Psychology), PGD (Mental Health), and Holistic Infertility and Third-Party Reproduction Consultant. Member of European Fertility Society, Best Surrogacy Blogger of 2020, with 200 dedicated blogs and top contributor on Quora for Surrogacy. Highly esteemed, authoritative, and trusted professional with a 13-year experience in international surrogacy. Advocate for Secure, Legal, and Affordable International Surrogacy. Learn more: https://www.ivfconceptions.com/neelam-chhagani-surrogacy-consultant/ https://www.linkedin.com/in/neelam-chhagani-92892229/ https://www.quora.com/profile/Neelam-Chhagani

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