Indications of surrogacy for the parents.
The desire of having offspring is inherent in human beings. But the truth is one out of eight couples are struggling with infertility. For single parents and same-sex couples, only unconventional means of becoming parents are possible. So, the indications of surrogacy are for both infertile hetero couples and gay couples. Gestational surrogacy is a process in which a surrogate, either traditional or gestational, carries the child for the intended parents up to its term.
There are two types of surrogacy. In traditional surrogacy, the surrogate is artificially inseminated with the sperm from the sperm donor or from the intended father and then carries the child up to its term.
In gestational surrogacy, the egg from the egg donor or the intended mother is fused with the sperm from the intended father or from the sperm donor to fertilize it and form an embryo. This embryo is then planted in the uterus of the surrogate and from then she carries the child up to its term.
Traditional surrogacy is more controversial than gestational surrogacy because of the fact that the mother has a biological relationship with the child in the case of traditional surrogacy while there is no biological relationship between the surrogate and the child in the case of gestational surrogacy.
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What are the Indications of surrogacy?
Following are the conditions that act as an indication for gestational surrogacy –
#1. Post-Partum Depression
Postpartum depression is a severe issue. If not treated properly it can lead to postpartum psychosis. Generally, these conditions are overlooked and are not talked about enough. But in these cases, it is important to highlight these issues.
If the woman has suffered from severe depression in her early pregnancy, she might opt to choose a surrogate for her next pregnancy. This brave step will help in improving the quality of life for the woman and increase her ability to enjoy and bond with the new baby.
#2. Advance age of the mother
While there are many cases where the women of the advanced ages who have carried the child until the birth and have performed the IVF cycle with an egg donor to carry the healthy pregnancy. But some time assisted reproductive technologies alone cannot help and some parents do need third party reproductive services like egg donation and surrogacy process. Your fertility doctor can advise the best line of treatment for you.
But this choice is not available to everyone. In these cases where the age is more, it is riskier to carry the pregnancy because it might not be safer for the child or for the mother to carry. So, in these cases, gestational surrogacy is the best option for the people who have crossed their age of being safely pregnant. For this purpose, the age requirement for the surrogate is preferred between 21 to 39 years of age.
#3. Uterine Problems
Many women have uterus problems. Some may also lack the uterus. This may be the result of rare genetic malformation that affects one in every 12,000 people, or she may have her uterus removed due to some tumor infection.
The absence of the uterus ruins women’s chances of carrying the child. There may be some underlying disorder or a uterine defect less serious than the lack of uterus that makes the pregnancy difficult or in some cases makes it difficult for the infant to take up to its term. A malformation of the uterus sometimes has a small impact on pregnancy. But a woman cannot carry the child to the term.
#4. Unexplained fertility problems
Sometimes the patient has to go through 4 to 5 rounds of IVF cycle and then also is unable to carry a child. In these cases where there is repeated failure of pregnancy women can opt for gestational surrogacy.
It is possible only in the case where the embryo produced is of good quality but has continuously failed to implant.
#5. Medications
Some conditions will require women to take the medication during childbirth that could create a problem. Therefore, it is important either to stop such drugs or to prevent abortion. In these cases, quitting the drug is not an option, you can certainly go for surrogacy.
You may choose gestational surrogacy to retain the genetic connection with the child. So, these people can choose surrogacy to create their families.
#6. Life-threatening conditions
There is some medical indication for surrogacy that can make carrying a child too dangerous for the woman or for the child. One such example of disease is known as Placenta Accreta. This is a condition where the blood cells of the placenta grow too deeply in the uterine wall which increases the risk of hemorrhage.
Famous personality Kim Kardashian suffered from placenta accreta in her two pregnancies and hence, decided to use the gestational surrogacy for her third child. Other relatively common conditions that might result in serious issues which can jeopardize the health of both the mother and the child are –
- Kidney disease
- severe diabetes
- Heart infection or heart disease
Who all can opt for surrogacy?
- The same-sex couple – Gay couples especially men will use surrogacy by donating their sperm to have a child of their own. They take the help of the donated eggs and gestational carrier to have a baby of their own. This practice is gaining popularity these days. Read more about Gay parenthood options
- Single parents – The biological clock doesn’t always tick a woman. There are times when a man is ready to become a dad and doesn’t want around a relationship with women to make it happen. So, surrogacy is an important option for them who want to build their family on their own terms. Read more – All about single parents surrogacy
- Parents who are unable to carry a child due to following reasons –
- The old age of the mother.
- Somatic diseases which make the childbearing a life-threatening condition for the mother.
- Uterus problems or lack of uterus.
Advantages of surrogacy
- Surrogacy allowed single males and gay couples to become parents.
- Gestational surrogacy allows the intended parents to have a genetic relationship with the child.
- Surrogacy allows the intended parents to nurture the child from the very starting.
- Throughout the pregnancy experience, intended parents are engaged and can usually be present for many important milestones, from the transfer of the embryo to the birth of their baby.
- Surrogacy provides the chance for expected parents to understand and form a unique bond with their surrogate mother and family.
Read more about the surrogacy process:
Why choose gestational surrogacy to become parents?
What are the benefits of surrogacy?
Is a surrogate mother related to the baby?
Conclusion
Becoming parents via surrogate motherhood is easier than before. Therefore, gestational surrogacy is a life-changing event for both the surrogate and the intended parents. Surrogacy is complex emotionally, legally, and financially but is worthwhile after holding your own baby in your arms or seeing the joy and happiness of the intended parents.
If you have an indication for surrogacy, we can offer you guidance and support in choosing the best surrogacy country and surrogacy agency for you.
If you’d like to learn more about IVF, Egg Donation, or surrogacy services globally, check out the rest of our website at IVF Conceptions. We offer legally secure and affordable surrogacy consulting services for FREE.
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